Low temperature synthesis and characterization of single ...
where x i denotes the mole fractions of ions and R is the gas constant ( J per K per mole). 26 The individual metal oxides in both these compositions are known for their application in catalysis, solid oxide fuel cells and thermal barrier coatings. 22,27–30 The synthesis was carried at low temperature by coprecipitation followed by redispersion in acidic medium by ultrasonication.